Faq

Abstracts of testimonies may, of course, be quoted. The abstracts are subject to copyright by the project Testimonies of Roma and Sinti and the Prague Center for Romani History at the Faculty of Arts, Charles University. Instructions on how to cite an abstract are provided below each abstract. 

The citation has the following structure:

Abstract of testimony from: [source where the testimony is published, including page range]. Testimonies of Roma and Sinti. Project of the Prague Center for Romani Histories, [link to the website with the specific testimony] (cited [current date]).

Today, January 26, 2026, for example, when citing from the testimony of Alžběta Danielová, we would use the following reference: 

Abstract of testimony from: NEČAS, Ctibor, ed. Nemůžeme zapomenout = Našťi bisteras : nucená táborová koncentrace ve vyprávěních romských pamětníků. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého, 1994, 95 – 96. Testimonies of the Roma and Sinti. Project of the Prague Center for Romani Histories, https://www.romatestimonies.org/en/testimony/alzbeta-danielova-roz-serynkova (accessed 1/26/2026)

There are four ways of searching.

1) Full text search. By entering any name, place, term, the user can access the testimonies that contain that word. Full text search is available in two places on the site, each marked with a magnifying glass icon.

2) Search by first name, last name, year and place of birth (or a combination of these criteria). By clicking the Advanced Search button, you can search by even more criteria.

3) Search by map.

• Here you can search by first and last name. By clicking on the icons next to the name, locations relevant to the person will appear on the map.
• By entering the place name in the place of birth field and clicking on any of the icons, the user can learn about the fate of Roma and Sinti born in a particular location: e.g. where they were interned, where they hid, or whether they lived in their place of birth before the war.
• A further option is to search by icons and combinations of icons. In this way, the user can find out, for example, where Roma and Sinti were interned, where they hid, where the sites of mass murders were, or where they took part in armed struggle.

4) Search by the glossary.

In defining the corpus of testimonies, three conditions were crucial for us in processing them into a database. First, geographically we focus on testimonies of Roma and Sinti from the Bohemian lands (today’s Czech Republic) and from Slovakia.

Second, only testimonies of people who experienced the war in person were included. Although we are aware of rare testimonies that are part of family memory, known to us from the mouths of descendants of survivors, only personal testimonies of people born before the war or during the war years are included the database. Although we were hesitant about including testimonies of people born during the war, as their experiences were often vicarious, we decided to do so not only because it is impossible to draw a precise dividing line between their own and vicarious experiences, but also because these testimonies often offer the unique perspective of a young child.

Third, only testimonies that have already been published in print were included in the database. In making this decision, we were particularly mindful of copyright and the consent of the witnesses to publication of their memoirs. Although we are aware that very valuable information is contained in many other testimonies taken in the form of video or audio recordings by individuals and non-profit organizations, we decided to limit our selection to testimonies published in print. In the case of printed testimonies, especially in book form, it can be assumed that the witnesses not only agreed to the publication but also had the opportunity to authorize the text. The abstracts of specific sources explain why the testimonies contained in them were not included in the database (for more on this topic, see the sections on Used Sources and Other Sources).

As of January 2026, the new version of the database contains just under 200 testimonies in Czech, some of which have not yet been translated into English. By the summer of 2026, we plan to process all previously published testimonies of Roma and Sinti from the Czech lands and Slovakia. We estimate their total number to be around 215 texts. In the coming years, we want to focus on similar processing of war testimonies of Roma and Sinti from neighboring countries.

We originally intended to publish the original texts of the testimonies of Roma and Sinti in the online database. However, after several consultations with lawyers who are specialists in personal data protection and copyright law, we had to abandon this plan. Although the witnesses agreed to publish their testimonies in print, they did not give their consent to publish them online. In addition, individual publishers have rights to the texts, some of which no longer exist, and it would have been very difficult to legally treat the online publication of the texts they published. We have therefore decided to prepare detailed abstracts of the testimonies. Moreover, these abstracts are structured in the same way, have a maximum length and are written in Czech and English, even though the published testimonies were also in other languages or dialects. However, users who are familiar with the languages of the original testimonies (Czech, Slovak, Romani) are strongly encouraged to read the source texts. In case these publications are still available, we also refer to the online purchase option.